Skip to main content

ELEPHANTA CAVES PART 7 - YOGISHWARA or LAKULISHA - SHIVA - GHARAPURI -


GHARAPURI  - ELEPHANTA CAVES 7

SHIVA the PARAM YOGI – Ascetic.

YOGISHWARA or LAKULISHA (the propounder of PASHUPATHA sect).  

yogishwara or Lakulisha
      


LORD SHIVA the ascetic in KAILASHA in Padmasana. The yogic pose on a Lotus. He is called MAHAYOGI or AADIYOGI or YOGINATH. The closed eyes of SHIVA as a mendicant deep in meditation signify the withdrawal of the self from the world. As a yogi SHIVA is perfection personified and does not require any additional source of energy. He is unaware of the happening in the world.

The three headed PARAMYOGI statue, on the left of the Northern entrance has been a matter of debate as to whether the statue is SHIVA the YOGI or SHIVA as LAKULISHA. The image holds important links in the sculptural program of ELEPHANTA in the yogic practice of the PASHUPATHA CULT, as LAKULISHA was the founder teacher of this sect and known to be the 28th and last form of SHIVA. There is no doubt that, the Early KALACHURI’s who were supposed to have built the ELEPHANTA caves, were followers of LAKULISHA – PASHUPATHA sect of SHAIVISM.  
YOGINATH or LAKULISHA

The death of Sati led him to dance the RUDRA TANDAVA with SATI’s (His 1st wife) charred body on his shoulder. MAHAVISHNU cut the body of SATI into 51 pieces and scattered them across the world and prevented the world from destruction. These 51 places became the SHAKTHI sthal.

The LORD’s shoka (grief) led him into the state of withdrawal and penance. His eyes had to be opened and he had to be brought back to the world as a house holder. Hence PARVATHI (His 2nd wife, SATI reincarnation) wins him through penance, unlike SATI who wins him through love.  

In the panel, The YOGI sits on a pedestal of lotus in a meditative pose. The lotus is held by two NAGA’s in the lower part of the panel, which shows them up to their bust. The hands and legs of SHIVA are totally vandalized. The head gear is elaborately designed with the nimbus behind. A similar figure on the northern side is also equally damaged. Comparison with a similar sculpture in Dumar Lena in Ellora shows that the sculpture would have definitely held a club, in all probability in its left hand.
                                                                
On the panel you can see SURYA or the SUN riding on a horse (head missing).Below him is MAHA VISHNU riding the anthropomorphic form of Garuda his mount, to his right seems to be the figure of LAKSHMI, Indra without ‘Airavat’ his elephant, to the left side of the panel. Brahma riding a swan on the right hand side of the panel. The upper portion of the panel consists of the celestial Nymphs Apsara’s , & Deva’s the Gods, revering MAHADEVA as a YOGI.    

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

KAILASANATHAR TEMPLE PART 1 - TARAMANGALAM

SRI KAILASANATHAR TEMPLE- TARAMANGALAM - SALEM DISTRICT - TAMILNADU.- PART 1 Seven tiered Rajagopuram Shaped like a chariot. Mahavishnu gave his sister Parvathi in marriage to Shiva. This process of handing over the bride, is known as "Thaaram vaththu koduppadhu" in Tamil, hence the name of the town THARAI MANGALAM now known as Tharamangalam. MAHAVISHNU giving his sister MEENAKSHI in marriage to SHIVA. In the centre of this Town is an exotic Temple of Lord Shiva as Shri Kailasanathar with his consort Sivakami Devi. One of the rarest of temples with a treasure of exotic Sculpture and the many stories attached with them. ONE OF THE MOST BEAUTIFUL U NKNOWN TEMPLES IN TAMILNADU. The first precinct on entering from the Rajagopuram. The temple had an existence before the 10th Century CE. However the same was rebuilt by the Getti Muthaliar Clan who ruled the Kongu Part of Tamilnadu from the 13th to the 17th century. The temple seems to have b...

KAILASANATHAR TEMPLE PART 2 - SHIVA - THE SUNDARA - TARAMANGALAM

SRI KAILASANATHAR TEMPLE - TARAMANGALAM - SALEM DISTRICT - TAMILNADU - PART 2. MADANIKA at the entrance  In the Kailasanathar Temple,there are 3 precincts in this temple, the open outer precinct and the inner precinct in the form of the Mukhamandapam, leading to the Garbhagriha.At the left of the entrance to the Mukhamandapam a Mummudi or 3 Vinayaka statues are at the left side of entrance. In to the Mukhamandapam you come to a treasure of Art Gallore. Lord Shiva as Kailasanatha, Sits in the form of a Small Lingam Facing West with the Avudayar or Pindika to the right of the lord in the Garbha Griha post an Ardhamandapam. Opposite facing the Lord, a little towards his right Side is his consort Goddess Parvathi standing in the form of Sivagami Devi. Towards the left opposite of the lord, is the sanctum of Karthikeya with Six faces. All these three sanctums including that of the lord is in a Trikona (Triangle) shape. On circumambulation, the oute...

ELEPHANTA CAVES PART 10 - SHIVA as LINGA – The SAGUNA form of NIRGUNA - GHARAPURI

GHARAPURI  - ELEPHANTA CAVES 10 SHIVA as LINGA – The SAGUNA form of NIRGUNA. Symbolic form of SHIVA – SHAKTHI. DWARAPALAKAS to the shirne of MAHADEVA Saguna  means “with attributes.”  Nirguna  means “without attributes.” “ Saguna ” describes a God with (tangible) attributes. The term “ Nirguna  Brahman” describes a God with no (tangible) attributes (source). The most popular form of worshipping Lord Shiva in Hinduism is in the LINGA form. It is known as SHIVALING or SHIVALINGA. The LINGA symbol is an attempt to give form to the formless, referred as Supreme Being or Brahman in Hindu religion. When a LINGA is installed on a YONI, it represents the union of SHIVA and SHAKTI – the beginning of creation. It is found at the centre of the temple, often resting in the middle of a rimmed, disc-shaped YONI. SHIVA as a LINGAM In the main cave, in the right middle six steps lead to a raised platform of 3.5 feet high. A cu...